The Union Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) has extended the declaration of eight districts in Nagaland as ‘disturbed areas’ under the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act (AFSPA), 1958. This extension, effective from April 1 (Tuesday), will remain in force for a period of six months, unless withdrawn earlier.
The districts affected by this extension include Dimapur, Niuland, Chümoukedima, Mon, Kiphire, Noklak, Phek, and Peren. Additionally, areas falling under the jurisdiction of 21 police stations across five other districts of Nagaland will also continue to be designated as ‘disturbed areas’. This decision follows a review of the law and order situation in the state by the Central government.
AFSPA grants sweeping powers to armed forces operating in these ‘disturbed areas’, including the authority to search, arrest without a warrant, and open fire if deemed necessary for the maintenance of public order.
The extension has drawn strong criticism from various Naga civil society organisations. The Naga Students’ Federation (NSF) has publicly condemned the move, calling it a “blatant affront to the dignity, rights, and democratic aspirations of the Naga people.” The NSF stated that the extension is an “unjust and regressive move that disregards the realities on the ground” and criticised the government for continuing to “militarise our land and impose colonial-era laws that empower security forces.” The Federation reiterated its demand for the immediate and complete repeal of AFSPA from the Naga homeland.
